Performance Fundamentals

Code splitting idea

Load heavy UI only when needed.

8 minutes - Intermediate to advanced

What this means

Code splitting means dividing JavaScript so users do not download everything at once. React supports lazy loading components with React.lazy and Suspense.

In beginner terms, this topic answers one practical question: "What should I write, and why does React care about it?" Do not try to memorize the syntax first. First understand the idea, then connect the syntax to that idea.

Why it matters

Large apps can have pages or panels that users do not need immediately. Loading them later can make the first screen faster.

When you build real React screens, this idea helps you decide where data should live, what the user should see, and what should happen after an interaction. That is why this lesson is part of the main path instead of being an optional detail.

Step by step

1. Notice the UI problem this topic solves. 2. Look at the smallest possible example. 3. Change one value and predict what should appear. 4. Run the example and compare the result with your prediction. 5. Use the practice task before moving on.

Small example

const Settings = React.lazy(() => import("./Settings"));

Common mistake

Do not lazy load every tiny component. Use it for larger sections, routes, or rarely opened tools.

Practice task

Choose which part of a dashboard could be loaded later: settings, chart editor, or the main heading.

Remember this

Split heavy code at meaningful boundaries.

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Examples

Try it: Code splitting idea

Edit this focused React example and run it in the browser preview.

Preview runs React in a sandboxed browser frame, never on the server.

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preview

Preparing preview...

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Practice before moving on

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